Illinois to shut all fossil fuel plants by 2045 and invest $580M a year in renewables

In today’s Electrek Green Energy Brief (EGEB):

• The governor of Illinois will sign a bill tomorrow that will make the state a US clean energy leader.
• Here’s the Democrats’ plan for clean electricity in the $3.5 trillion infrastructure bill.
• UnderstandSolar is a free service that links you to top-rated solar installers in your region for personalized solar estimates. Tesla now offers price matching, so it’s important to shop for the best quotes. Click here to learn more and get your quotes. — *ad.

Illinois’s clean energy bill

A bipartisan majority in the Illinois House has voted (83 yes to 33 no) to pass the Climate and Equitable Jobs Act (SB2408).

Governor JB Pritzker (D-IL) will sign the historic clean energy bill tomorrow that will shut down all of the state’s fossil fuel plants by 2045. It also sets more aggressive targets for the dirtiest plants and those in environmental justice communities. 

Here are the bill’s clean energy and energy efficiency highlights:

• Invests $580 million a year to increase Illinois’s clean energy from 9% to 50% by 2040 and creates thousands of new jobs 
• Community solar programs increase from $10 million a year to $50 million a year 
• Saves domestic solar industry that was booming before the economic downturn caused by the pandemic 
• Saves hundreds of millions of dollars a year by expanding energy efficiency especially in low-income weatherization programs, lessening energy burden on disadvantaged communities 
• Expands labor standards in clean energy projects throughout the state

The bill also addresses issues related to equity, utility accountability, and just transition. On the transportation front, $78 million a year will be devoted over the next decade to electric transportation, with 45% of benefits going to low-income communities.

Read more: Lion Electric to construct the largest all-electric medium and heavy-duty vehicles plant in US

Clean Electricity Performance Program

Late last week, US Democrats announced details of $150 billion clean electricity plan in its $3.5 trillion infrastructure bill. Here’s how it would work, in a nutshell [via Reuters]:

The system would reward utilities that increase their production of power from low-emissions sources like solar, wind and hydro, and penalise those that do not, according to a document released by the House Committee on Energy and Commerce outlining key provisions to be included in a $3.5 trillion budget reconciliation bill.

Under the so-called Clean Electricity Performance Program, which would run from 2023 to 2030, utilities would receive payments from the Energy Department if they increase clean energy supplies by 4% annually, according to the document.

The $150-per-megawatt-hour grant would apply to all clean power produced by an eligible utility above 1.5% of the previous year’s clean electricity supply.

Electricity is considered clean if it generates no more than 0.1 metric ton of carbon dioxide equivalent per MWh, according to the document, a threshold that effectively rules out power generated from natural gas.

And in addition to the carrot, there is also the stick: If a power supplier does not meet the 4% target, it will owe $40 per MWh for shortfall.

Electricity production generates the second-largest share of greenhouse gas emissions in the US, at 25%. The transportation sector generates the largest share of greenhouse gas emissions, at 29%, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). 

Photo: “Illinois Wind Farm along Chicago Rd 2” by weslowik is licensed under CC BY-ND 2.0

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